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Mar 2020

Anemia: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Posted By Suborna Fermi Posted on Mar 31, 2020

Anemia, also known as iron deficiency, has always been considered as one of the most disgraceful disorders ever. Iron is undoubtedly one of the most essential elements of our body and the deficiency of iron may cause so many kinds of physical complexions and disorders. Anemia is also well-known for turning serious if not detected or treated on time.

Anemia is also considered as the disorder of decreased red blood cells that passively gives birth to so many kinds of physical issues. A huge number of people are already suffering from iron deficiency. Constant decrement of red blood cells can be the reason behind decreased flow of oxygen in the blood. Staying aware of the major symptoms of Anemia can help one stay away from this disease. Some of the major symptoms of Anemia are briefly mentioned below for you.

Major symptoms of Anemia

  • Dizziness and headaches
  • Faster heart rates
  • Shortness of breath
  • Damaged skin and hair
  • Swelling and soreness of throat and mouth

Besides, restless legs and heart palpitations are also two of the common symptoms of Anemia. Having knowledge about all these symptoms can undoubtedly help you stay away from this disgraceful disease. Some of the most mentionable causes of Anemia are briefly mentioned below for you.

Mentionable causes of Anemia

  • Extreme loss of blood through injury or menstrual bleeding can passively be the reason of Anemia.
  • Poor dietary intake can be the reason for decrement of iron, which may also cause Anemia.
  • In some specific cases, long term medical treatments can also be the reason of Anemia.

Apart from that, poor nutrition, kidney diseases or pregnancy can also be the reason of Anemia. Besides, the production of abnormal haemoglobin molecules can also be the reason of Anemia. There are some uncommon and lesser known causes of Anemia, such as,

  • Viral Hepatitis
  • Parasitic infections
  • Liver disease
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Cancers
  • Malaria
  • Aids

Doctors say, bleeding disorders and lead poisoning can also be the reason of Anemia. Fortunately, the diagnosis and treatment of Anemia is not challenging anymore as so many types of medications and surgeries have already been discovered.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Anemia

  • CBC or Complete Blood Cells test
  • Vitamin B12 test
  • Folic Acid test
  • Iron Deficiency test
  • Ferritin test

Each and every of these tests are necessary to determine the presence of Anemia. However, the treatment of Anemia is not possible before detecting the absolute cause behind it or without knowing the absolute nature of Anemia. To be mentioned again, detecting Anemia at the very beginning stage can undoubtedly help you or your loved ones can help you stay away from so many types of risk factors and there lies the importance of an iron deficiency test.

There are so many procedures to treat Anemia. For example, Vitamin B12 injections and folic acid supplements can help one get complete cure. Some sorts of drugs that can suppress the immune system of the body can also play a key role to cure Anemia. Apart from that, Iron supplements and some specific types of surgeries can also help to cure Anemia. If you notice any of the symptoms of Anemia, go for the guidance of the certified doctors and pathologists as they can certainly find a genuine cure for your wellness.